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                   Mire, Louis and Hillel 
                    were all born in Nezhin. 
                    The town of Nezhin is located in the Chernigov province of 
                    Ukraine. Jews first settled in Nezhin, after the partition 
                    of Poland, at the beginning of the nineteenth century.
  
                    The town became a center for the Habad Hasidim of Ukraine. 
                    In 1847, 1,299 Jews were registered in the community. In 1897 
                    there were 7,361 Jews (24% of the total population.) 
                     
                    The wave of pogroms that overtook Russian Jewry in 1881 and 
                    1905 severely affected the Jews of Nezhin. Also, in the spring 
                    of 1918, pogroms were carried out in the district by the Red 
                    Army during its retreat from the Germans. During the German 
                    occupation of WWII, all Jews except those who succeeded in 
                    escaping from the town were exterminated.
  
                    In 1959 there were 1400 Jews in Nezhin (3% of the town's population.) 
                    Today, the current population of Nezhin is 80,000. The Jewish 
                    population is almost 300 families.
  
                    When Miriam Weiner visited Nezhin on our behalf in October 
                    of 1993, her guide to the Jewish sites was a representative 
                    from the local Jewish community, Mikhail Vladimirovich Kenyon, 
                    born in Nezhin in 1920. Mikhail told Miriam there were four 
                    or five synagogues before the Holocaust, but only one remained 
                    after 1941. It is now a private residence. (see photo #5) 
                  Our 1995 Visit to Nezhin 
                    During our 1995 visit to Nezhin, I found it thrilling 
                    to walk down the same streets that I knew my grandparents 
                    and great grandparents had walked. Our welcome in Nezhin was 
                    very hospitable by both the Mayor and the head archivist at 
                    the Nezhin Archives. We found it interesting that the mayor 
                    was very anxious to promote tourism in his town.
  
                    The highlight of our visit to Nezhin, was meeting cousins 
                    on the Zavelsky side of my family. These charming and endearing 
                    people made us a lunch from all food grown at their dacha. 
                    Their desperate financial situation due to the lack of available 
                    work made us realize as we did so often throughout the trip, 
                    how fortunate we were our grandparents immigrated to America. 
                    Knowing we have cousins living as some of ours do in Ukraine 
                    has changed us in many ways. When you know people have to 
                    make a decision whether to buy a postage stamp to mail you 
                    a letter, or to buy a loaf of bread, one cannot do anything 
                    but want to help them. 
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